Compression Based Classification of Primate Endogenous Retrovirus Sequences

نویسندگان

  • Vladimir Kuryshev
  • Pavol Hanus
چکیده

The highly divergent character of retrovirus sequences makes cross family alignment based classification of whole genomes difficult and unreliable. Standard methods thus focus on alignment based classification using only specific elements such as pol and env retroviral genes. In this paper a topology tree of exoand primate endogenous retrovirus sequences based on whole genomes is presented. In order to avoid the necessity of making an alignment, compression was used to approximate a mutual information based distance between sequences.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Isolation and phylogeny of endogenous retrovirus sequences belonging to the HERV-W family in primates.

An investigation was undertaken of primate pol gene sequences from a novel endogenous retrovirus family, ERV-W, related to a new human endogenous retrovirus family (HERV-W) that includes multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus (MSRV) sequences identified in particles recovered from monocyte cultures from patients with multiple sclerosis. The pol gene sequences of the ERV-W family were detected...

متن کامل

Analysis of the virogenes related to the rhesus monkey endogenous type C retrovirus in monkeys and apes.

Molecular hybridization studies were carried out by using a [3H]complementary DNA (cDNA) probe to compare the endogenous type C retrovirus of rhesus monkeys (MMC-1) with other known retroviruses and related sequences in various primate DNAs. The genomic RNA of the endogenous type C retrovirus of stumptail monkeys (MAC-1) was found to be highly related to the MMC-1 cDNA probe, whereas the other ...

متن کامل

Primate and feline lentivirus vector RNA packaging and propagation by heterologous lentivirus virions.

Development of safe and effective gene transfer systems is critical to the success of gene therapy protocols for human diseases. Currently, several primate lentivirus-based gene transfer systems, such as those based on human and simian immunodeficiency viruses (HIV/SIV), are being tested; however, their use in humans raises safety concerns, such as the generation of replication-competent viruse...

متن کامل

Constructing primate phylogenies from ancient retrovirus sequences.

The genomes of modern humans are riddled with thousands of endogenous retroviruses (HERVs), the proviral remnants of ancient viral infections of the primate lineage. Most HERVs are nonfunctional, selectively neutral loci. This fact, coupled with their sheer abundance in primate genomes, makes HERVs ideal for exploitation as phylogenetic markers. Endogenous retroviruses (ERVs) provide phylogenet...

متن کامل

Amylase gene structures in primates: retroposon insertions and promoter evolution.

Amylase transcription in the human salivary gland results from the evolutionary juxtaposition of two inserted elements, a gamma-actin pseudogene and an endogenous retrovirus, to create an unusual salivary-specific promoter. We utilized these structures as molecular tags to characterize the amylase genes in extant primates by polymerase chain reaction amplification of promoter fragments from gen...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2008